See dutty on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dutty meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ak",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Akan",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to one source, from the Twi Akan word dutty (“ground”). Probably reinforced by the English terms dirt, dirty.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "dutty",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1966, Miss Lou, Dutty Tough",
"text": "Rain a fall but dutty tough",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ground."
],
"id": "en-dutty-en-noun-5lPaprOp",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jamaica) The ground."
],
"tags": [
"Jamaica"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌti/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌti"
}
],
"word": "dutty"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ak",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Akan",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to one source, from the Twi Akan word dutty (“ground”). Probably reinforced by the English terms dirt, dirty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duttier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "duttiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duttier"
},
"expansion": "dutty (comparative duttier, superlative duttiest)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican English",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural London English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural Toronto English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 41 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Marlon James, A Brief History of Seven Killings, Oneworld Publications (2015), page 10",
"text": "Let that be a lesson to never take you dutty, stinking, ghetto self uptown again.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Lil Slipz of Hoxton (lyrics and music), “EC1 Block Bully”, 2:35",
"text": "This nasty bitch is too dutty\nWhy is the bitch so on me?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirty"
],
"id": "en-dutty-en-adj-0MksdkxW",
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jamaica, colloquial; MLE and MTE, slang) dirty"
],
"tags": [
"Jamaica",
"colloquial",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌti/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌti"
}
],
"word": "dutty"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dutties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dutty (plural dutties)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dhoti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dhoti"
],
"id": "en-dutty-en-noun-xtype6e9",
"links": [
[
"dhoti",
"dhoti#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "dutty"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "dirty"
},
"expansion": "English dirty",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "ak",
"3": "dɔte"
},
"expansion": "Akan dɔte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "doti"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo doti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dirty and, possibly, from Akan dɔte. Compare Sranan Tongo doti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "dutty"
},
"expansion": "dutty",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dutty",
"name": "jam-adj"
}
],
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"du‧tty"
],
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"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a nasty piece of gossip to share with you.",
"text": "Mi have wah dutty mix-up fi gi yuh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I noticed one house on the street which had several dirty shoes side-by-side on a mat on the porch.",
"text": "But of all de house pon de road, me notice dis one das hab a whole heap a dutty boot line off pon de mat pon de veranda.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirty, messy, soiled, unclean, nasty"
],
"id": "en-dutty-jam-adj-7TnVFnnA",
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"messy",
"messy"
],
[
"soiled",
"soiled"
],
[
"unclean",
"unclean"
],
[
"nasty",
"nasty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌtɪ/"
}
],
"word": "dutty"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "dirty"
},
"expansion": "English dirty",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "ak",
"3": "dɔte"
},
"expansion": "Akan dɔte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "doti"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo doti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dirty and, possibly, from Akan dɔte. Compare Sranan Tongo doti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "dutty"
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "dutty",
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],
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"du‧tty"
],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The rain's falling but the land is hard and dry.",
"text": "Rain a fall, but dutty tough.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ground, earth, land, dirt (soil)"
],
"id": "en-dutty-jam-noun-LbCfi34s",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌtɪ/"
}
],
"word": "dutty"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "dirty"
},
"expansion": "English dirty",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "ak",
"3": "dɔte"
},
"expansion": "Akan dɔte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "doti"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo doti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dirty and, possibly, from Akan dɔte. Compare Sranan Tongo doti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dutty",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dutty",
"name": "jam-verb"
}
],
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"du‧tty"
],
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{
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{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't spoil Jamaica's beauty!",
"text": "Nuh dutty up Jamaica!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirty, make dirty, soil, spoil"
],
"id": "en-dutty-jam-verb-OFBVUgbW",
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"make dirty",
"make dirty"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌtɪ/"
}
],
"word": "dutty"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Akan",
"English terms derived from Akan",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/ʌti",
"Rhymes:English/ʌti/2 syllables"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ak",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Akan",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to one source, from the Twi Akan word dutty (“ground”). Probably reinforced by the English terms dirt, dirty.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "dutty",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Jamaican English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1966, Miss Lou, Dutty Tough",
"text": "Rain a fall but dutty tough",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ground."
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jamaica) The ground."
],
"tags": [
"Jamaica"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌti/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌti"
}
],
"word": "dutty"
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{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Akan",
"English terms derived from Akan",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Rhymes:English/ʌti/2 syllables"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ak",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Akan",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to one source, from the Twi Akan word dutty (“ground”). Probably reinforced by the English terms dirt, dirty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duttier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "duttiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "duttier"
},
"expansion": "dutty (comparative duttier, superlative duttiest)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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{
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"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Jamaican English",
"Multicultural London English",
"Multicultural Toronto English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Marlon James, A Brief History of Seven Killings, Oneworld Publications (2015), page 10",
"text": "Let that be a lesson to never take you dutty, stinking, ghetto self uptown again.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Lil Slipz of Hoxton (lyrics and music), “EC1 Block Bully”, 2:35",
"text": "This nasty bitch is too dutty\nWhy is the bitch so on me?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirty"
],
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jamaica, colloquial; MLE and MTE, slang) dirty"
],
"tags": [
"Jamaica",
"colloquial",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌti/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌti"
}
],
"word": "dutty"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dutties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dutty (plural dutties)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dhoti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dhoti"
],
"links": [
[
"dhoti",
"dhoti#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "dutty"
}
{
"categories": [
"Jamaican Creole adjectives",
"Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Jamaican Creole lemmas",
"Jamaican Creole nouns",
"Jamaican Creole terms derived from Akan",
"Jamaican Creole terms derived from English",
"Jamaican Creole terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Jamaican Creole terms with redundant head parameter",
"Jamaican Creole verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "dirty"
},
"expansion": "English dirty",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "ak",
"3": "dɔte"
},
"expansion": "Akan dɔte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "doti"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo doti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dirty and, possibly, from Akan dɔte. Compare Sranan Tongo doti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "dutty"
},
"expansion": "dutty",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dutty",
"name": "jam-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧tty"
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jamaican Creole terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have a nasty piece of gossip to share with you.",
"text": "Mi have wah dutty mix-up fi gi yuh.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I noticed one house on the street which had several dirty shoes side-by-side on a mat on the porch.",
"text": "But of all de house pon de road, me notice dis one das hab a whole heap a dutty boot line off pon de mat pon de veranda.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirty, messy, soiled, unclean, nasty"
],
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"messy",
"messy"
],
[
"soiled",
"soiled"
],
[
"unclean",
"unclean"
],
[
"nasty",
"nasty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌtɪ/"
}
],
"word": "dutty"
}
{
"categories": [
"Jamaican Creole adjectives",
"Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Jamaican Creole lemmas",
"Jamaican Creole nouns",
"Jamaican Creole terms derived from Akan",
"Jamaican Creole terms derived from English",
"Jamaican Creole terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Jamaican Creole terms with redundant head parameter",
"Jamaican Creole verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "dirty"
},
"expansion": "English dirty",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "ak",
"3": "dɔte"
},
"expansion": "Akan dɔte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "doti"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo doti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dirty and, possibly, from Akan dɔte. Compare Sranan Tongo doti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "dutty"
},
"expansion": "dutty",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "dutty",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧tty"
],
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"lang_code": "jam",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jamaican Creole terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The rain's falling but the land is hard and dry.",
"text": "Rain a fall, but dutty tough.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ground, earth, land, dirt (soil)"
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌtɪ/"
}
],
"word": "dutty"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Jamaican Creole lemmas",
"Jamaican Creole nouns",
"Jamaican Creole terms derived from Akan",
"Jamaican Creole terms derived from English",
"Jamaican Creole terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Jamaican Creole terms with redundant head parameter",
"Jamaican Creole verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "en",
"3": "dirty"
},
"expansion": "English dirty",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "ak",
"3": "dɔte"
},
"expansion": "Akan dɔte",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "doti"
},
"expansion": "Sranan Tongo doti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English dirty and, possibly, from Akan dɔte. Compare Sranan Tongo doti.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dutty",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dutty",
"name": "jam-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧tty"
],
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"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jamaican Creole terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't spoil Jamaica's beauty!",
"text": "Nuh dutty up Jamaica!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirty, make dirty, soil, spoil"
],
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"make dirty",
"make dirty"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
],
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʌtɪ/"
}
],
"word": "dutty"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Jamaica, colloquial; MLE and MTE, slang",
"path": [
"dutty"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dutty",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Jamaica, colloquial; MLE and MTE, slang",
"path": [
"dutty"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dutty",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.